Opportunities and risks
How we identify and pursue opportunities
As the industries that we operate in continue to evolve, we actively evaluate and cultivate a pipeline of opportunities aligned to our purpose and broad strategic priorities. This approach has allowed our group to grow through organic reinvestment in our businesses, as well as through investment in new services and technologies, such as our digital DTH satellite business in 1995, our DTT business in 2010 and our SVOD business in 2015. By joining forces with Comcast, NBCUniversal and Sky we plan to accelerate our SVOD ambitions with the aim of becoming the leading streaming platform on the African continent. Going forward, we will also continue to consider targeted investments and other strategic partnerships as illustrated by our joint investment in Moment Holdings with Rapyd and General Catalyst which we will further develop in FY24.
Our top 10 opportunities
Large and growing addressable core market
Deep understanding of our customers’ video needs
Rapidly developing SVOD market
Unique understanding of customer experience
Sizeable and engaged customer base
Large and growing addressable core market
We see an opportunity to drive subscriber growth in our traditional pay-TV business as we target an addressable market of 54m households in sub-Saharan Africa as of FY23, growing to 61m by 2028 (+13%).
- We take a long-term view and are comfortable with supporting our businesses through the economic and business cycles in our markets.
- We are focused on retaining subscribers in the premium and mid segments in SA, while growing penetration in the SA mass market and across our RoA footprint.
Deep understanding of our customers’ video needs
Rapidly developing SVOD market
Unique understanding of customer experience
Sizeable and engaged customer base
Nascent growth opportunity in interactive entertainment
Nascent growth opportunity in fin-tech
Ability to pursue relevant strategic investments and partnerships
Core focus on Rest of Africa’s free cash flow breakeven
Focus on market share gains in media security while growing in connected industries
Nascent growth opportunity in interactive entertainment
Nascent growth opportunity in fin-tech
Ability to pursue relevant strategic investments and partnerships
Core focus on Rest of Africa’s free cash flow breakeven
Focus on market share gains in media security while growing in connected industries
How we manage and mitigate risks
MultiChoice continues to apply a robust risk management approach in all areas of operation. Macro-economic factors, organisational changes, and the competitive landscape are everchanging. For this reason, we are committed to developing and implementing risk plans that identify and mitigate potential threats to strategy and operational objectives. These plans are continuously monitored and adapted to remain relevant.
OUR TOP 10 RISKS
Regulatory and licensing
We operate in a highly regulated industry where changes in regulatory policy and legislative frameworks can have a significant impact on our business model and customer value proposition.
- Our focus remains on full compliance with existing regulations.
- We continue engaging with regulators and industry bodies proactively.
- Through this approach we keep abreast of all developments while providing input that promotes a balanced and evidence-based regulatory framework.
- We conduct ongoing regulatory reviews and take the necessary steps to mitigate stakeholder concerns.
- Our dedicated, experienced teams (internal and external experts) assist with regulatory engagements, responses to inquiries and other projects/submissions.
- We promote active engagement with management, government and regulatory authorities about how the proposed regulations could impact the industry and consumers.
Macro-economic factors
Macro-economic challenges, such as currency depreciation and volatility, increases in lending rates and food and fuel prices, political uncertainty, and ongoing electricity shortages (notably in markets like South Africa and Zambia) place pressure on the economies of the countries where we operate.
Customers are affected by the consequent pressure on disposable income, which potentially affects our addressable market, and growth and retention prospects.
- We understand the financial pressure our customers face and we remain focused on our value proposition to customers and affordability. This is reflected in our pricing decisions, which in many cases are below inflation vs. ongoing enhancements to our offerings.
- We continue focusing on reducing costs and improving efficiencies to offset any topline pressures.
- We hedge our foreign exchange exposures where it is economical to do so.
- We continue moving costs into local currency where feasible.
- We offer customers various product options suited to their circumstances, supporting value for money with the flexibility to adjust to their unique and changing circumstances.
- We continue investing in new products, services and businesses to enhance customer experience while diversifying our revenue streams into the future.
Disruption and competition
The entertainment landscape is becoming increasingly competitive with strong global and local competitors driving increased activity in our markets. Consumers have credible alternatives from multiple sources in video and alternative forms of entertainment. Further, content providers may choose to license their content to intermediaries or go directly to consumers, withdrawing rights from us in the process.
- We understand entertainment and technology are evolving, as are consumption habits. As such, we continuously invest in product and service innovations, and we focus on better products, value and customer service.
- Retaining attractive content rights is a priority, as is investing in our platforms and our content and technology partnerships to maximise mutual benefits.
- We are diversifying our product portfolio and service offering by investing in opportunities in areas adjacent to video entertainment and our established platform to provide a wider array of products and services to our customers.
- We continue exploring opportunities for relationships with telcos and other third parties to enhance our consumer value proposition through convenience, bundled savings etc.
Technology
Technology is integral to our strategy and operations. For example, the availability and stability of the billing system is critical to the achievement of our strategic objectives. In addition, the stability and scalability of the DStv via Streaming and Showmax platforms are imperative to drive our OTT initiatives.
- We invest in improving our existing systems and platforms, and monitoring, innovating and collaborating to offer increased value to customers, which are all a key part of our business plan.
- Our IT controls framework, based on Control Objectives for Information and Technologies (COBIT) framework, continues to be implemented in new developments, changes and error corrections. The framework’s robustness is regularly reviewed.
- Significant improvements to simplify billing and business rules were implemented during the year, and we have standardised our billing system across all African markets.
- We have announced an equity partnership with Comcast, NBCUniversal and Sky in our Showmax streaming business which will leverage the Peacock technology platform, an equity partnership with Rapyd in our Moment fin-tech business which will leverage Rapyd’s payments technology, and a syndication deal with Sky on Sky Glass which will leverage their connected hardware and aggregation software.
- Rigorous testing programmes are implemented for all software updates and rollouts for our internal systems and platforms.
- Redundancy in key equipment and platforms was built at the business continuity site at our Samrand and Isando operational facilities
- We expanded our European technical facility and redundancy for the Rest of Africa business by adding a secondary business continuity technical site.
- All departments related to technology were merged into one technology hub lead by the Group Chief Technology Officer to drive focus areas.
Cybersecurity
The security of our information assets, including content and customer and employee information, is critical. Failure to protect these assets poses a legal and reputational risk.
- We continuously invest in systems and technology to identify vulnerabilities and prioritise the remediation thereof to enhance systems security and reduce business interruptions.
- We employ a chief information security officer and chief data officer to ensure appropriate management attention to this critical risk.
- Controls over information assets are continuously tested, e.g. through unauthorised access and systems penetration testing, and policies are implemented to address information security risks, e.g. around information security incident management and acceptable usage of the group’s technology devices and resources. Focus is also placed on the content value chain and protection of customer and employee information. For example, we ensured full compliance with Protection of Personal Information Act (POPIA) to mitigate against risks. International studios undertake security assessments from time to time in support of their agreements with us.
- We obtained our Content Delivery and Security Association (CDSA) certification in May 2022 and are currently being reaccredited for the year ahead.
Securing content
Access to quality content at the right price is a major business consideration. Content rights, for both general entertainment and sport, are highly sought after with increased competitive activity in our markets likely to impact content renewals over time Further, local currency weakness against hard currencies can lead to increased costs.
- Rights are regularly reviewed with due consideration for the economic value of each set of rights, and bids are tabled accordingly.
- We bid for and secure a broad set of popular and more niche sporting rights, according to rights cycles as determined by sport rights owners.
- We continue to aggressively increase our investment in local content.
- We maintain our relationships with rights owners to maximise mutual benefits.
- We license international content and partner with third-party streaming services to provide a compelling aggregation service in our linear environment and have entered into a joint venture with Comcast, NBCUniversal and Sky in our SVOD business Showmax.
Tax
Tax audit activity across Africa is increasing and ongoing, prompted by the need for revenue collections in poor performing economies. These often lead to unreasonable and aggressive preliminary stances taken by revenue auditors, which are often unsubstantiated and must be rigorously defended and challenged.
In addition to an increase in tax audit activity, some countries are introducing new taxes such as the Digital Services Tax in Kenya, which requires different laws and compliance burdens and potentially double taxation.
There are also numerous local and international tax policy changes being introduced, which further increase the risk of double taxation.
The ongoing tax disputes with FIRS in Nigeria relating to MAH BV and MultiChoice Nigeria (MCN) are ongoing and are dealt with in the Risk Mitigation section in more detail.
- We have bolstered our tax compliance team over the past year, and regular tax compliance reviews are done internally and through external advisors to ensure we abide with the laws in the countries in which we operate.
- Tax assurance is a key element of our approach to tax.
- We regularly conduct transfer pricing benchmarking and assurance reviews.
- We actively participate in global and regional tax policy and tax administration discussions (e.g. via the Africa Industry Tax Association or other business and professional forums).
- We strive to build and maintain good relationships with the African Tax Administration Forum and other relevant bodies.
- The FIRS Nigeria audits that were initiated in respect of MCN and MAH BV in 2021 are of critical focus to us, and we maintain our stance that the arguments and facts that FIRS have been using are fundamentally flawed. These audits have not been completed by FIRS and are ongoing. We are keeping an open dialogue with FIRS in Nigeria to resolve the current tax dispute while actively managing the legal process. We have complied fully with all audit requests and have not raised any provisions or recognised any contingent liabilities to date.
- We regularly review our tax resources to ensure the group has the capacity to deal with the challenges highlighted.
Business continuity management
- Business continuity management is well established in the group and continuously improved. All operational and functional areas in the group have documented and tested business continuity plans.
- The business continuity management programme is well governed through internal executive committees, with regular reporting to the board and its committees.
Piracy
- We continuously invest in our platform and application security division, Irdeto, which offers cybersecurity and anti-piracy solutions in media and gaming.
- Partners Against Piracy (PAP) is a pan-African campaign that works towards the prevention of content piracy. We are actively supporting PAP and aim to create awareness and educate the general public about the negative impact of consuming illegal content.
Talent and skills scarcity
- The group’s reward structures are aimed at retaining employees in key areas and include bonuses and share schemes.
- We identify the scarce skills and competencies required in all areas of our business.
- Focused recruitment of scarce skills remains a priority.
- This is supported by programmes designed to develop a pipeline of talent.
- We partner with vendors for skills transfer and programmes.
- We position our company as an employer of choice.